A few words about conversation

December 26, 2007 at 6:03 pm | In Art, faith, life | Leave a Comment

It’s the time of year for gatherings and we have been to two in particular where the conversation was a feast. The first was at an artist’s studio where half a dozen of us had been invited to see some large works in progress, all of them meditations on the relationship between Jesus and his mother. Our talk was a journey, an “assay”—the word from which our more specifically literary term “essay” is derived—meaning a foray, a setting out in a search for understanding. None of us dominated—it was like a volleyball game in which personalities are subsumed in the common task of setting up the ball so it can be whacked over the net by whoever happens to be in the right position to do so  at the moment. Our volleys included the gospel of John, T.S. Eliot’s seminal essay, “Tradition and the Individual Talent,” Rothko’s colors, John Gardner’s On Moral Fiction, the mathematician Godel—but this is just what I happen to remember; there was lots more.

The second was at a graciously appointed home in Boxford—seven of us gathered around a table feasting on salmon, risotto, salad and conversation that ranged from Queen Elizabeth’s visit to Sheridan, WY, some years ago (her emissary asked if it would be possible to remove all rifles from all pickup-truck rifle-racks in Sheriden for the duration of her visit; it was simply not possible), to our various Myers-Briggs types (Beth and Mark are complete opposites; Beth gave an interesting answer to my question of what their mornings were like). We also talked about growing up with one or more alcoholic parents, and how it forms one’s understanding of “normal.” I said I had not known until I was an adult that the bathroom towel closet was not a “normal” place to keep the vodka. True enough, but on the way home I realized I’d left out the rest of the story, which is that following a car accident and textbook near-death experience in 1974 my mother sobered up and devoted much of the rest of her life to devising programs for recovering alcoholics. She passed away April 19, 2003, on Holy Saturday, which also happened to be her 75th birthday. Here’s to you, Mom.   

Tradition as “audacious creation”

December 1, 2007 at 10:33 am | In faith, theology | 4 Comments

Good words on tradition from two brothers in the faith—one gone to Glory, the other still soldiering on: 

“Being faithful to tradition most definitely does not consist…[in] literal repetition and transmission of the philosophical and theological theses that one imagines lie hidden in time and in the contingencies of history. Rather, being faithful to tradition consists much more in imitating our Fathers in the faith with respect to their attitude of intimate reflection and their effort of audacious creation, which are the necessary preludes to true spiritual fidelity.”

—Hans Urs von Balthasar, Presence and Thought: an Essay on the Religious Philosophy of Gregory of Nyssa (Ignatius, 1988), p. 12.   

“In his essay, ‘The Relevance of the Beautiful’ (in The Relevance of the Beautiful and Other Essays, Cambridge UP, 1986), the 20th-century German philosopher Hans Georg Gadamer states that tradition is not so much a matter of conservation as transmission, and that every act of transmission necessarily involves a corresponding act of translation. The conservative mood is therefore not necessarily the best mode for continuance of any given tradition and in fact may undercut or truncate that tradition by its very refusal to ‘translate’ it into meaningful terms for a current generation of participants. In other words, hanging on too tightly to a particular iteration of a tradition will cause it to arrive stillborn in the next generation.”

—Bruce Herman, Lothlorien Distinguished Chair in Fine Arts, Gordon College, Wenham, Massachusetts. From “Teaching in Tongues: Christians, Art Pedagogy, and Postmodernity,” a paper presented at the conference, “Art Education, Religion and the Spiritual,” at the School for the Visual Arts, New York, October 2007.     

Little altars

November 30, 2007 at 12:17 am | In faith | Leave a Comment

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“We want to be men and women who love and worship God, but we also want to protect a little corner of our inner lives for ourselves….When we begin to think about living and thinking always in God’s loving presence we experience the immediate temptation to select carefully the thoughts that we bring into our conversations with God and the ones we reserve for our own private time… .This withholding from God of a large part of our thoughts leads us onto a road that we probably would never consciously take. It is the road to idolatry. Idolatry means the worship of false images, and that is precisely what happens when we keep our fantasies, worries and joys to ourselves and do not present them to the Lord of our hearts. By refusing to share these thoughts, we limit our own healing, erecting little altars to the mental images we are withholding from the divine conversation….”

Henri Nouwen, Clowning in Rome, 1979

A Strange Character

November 8, 2007 at 1:17 am | In faith, theology | Leave a Comment

“Why did Jesus of Nazareth do the things he did? What was happening to the world when he sat down to eat with a sinner or gave himself over to the cross? Christian theology ruminates over such questions because they are so richly and imponderably mysterious. The theologian who explores the full reality of Jesus Christ is journeying through strange country.”

Mark McIntosh, Christology from Within: Spirituality and the Incarnation in Hans Urs von Balthasar (U. of Notre Dame Press, 2000).

And here’s a fine essay on von Balthasar: http://www.ignatiusinsight.com/features2005/jcihak_hubapol_may05.asp

Ontology 101

October 31, 2007 at 11:44 pm | In faith, theology | Leave a Comment

The Episcopal Church (of which I am a member) will likely split in the next few years from the larger Anglican Communion over the contentious issue of homosexuality. This, a brief excerpt from somewhere in the middle of the “St. Andrew’s Day Statement” issued by the Church of England in 1995, is the most liberating word I’ve come across on the subject:

“At the deepest ontological level, therefore, there is no such thing as ‘a’ homosexual or ‘a’ heterosexual; there are human beings, male and female, called to redeemed humanity in Christ, endowed with a complex variety of emotional potentialities and threatened by a complex variety of forms of alienation.”

The entire text appears here and is well worth reading: http://www.episcopalian.org/cclec/paper-st-andrews-day.htm

Transforming Culture

October 31, 2007 at 9:13 pm | In Art, faith | Leave a Comment

Am trying to come up with a convincing institutional rationale for getting sent to this conference (as described in an email I received today): 

How would you like to engage with people like Jeremy Begbie, Eugene Peterson, and Andy Crouch about “a vision for the church and the arts”? The Transforming Culture symposium in Austin, TX will bring together pastors, church leaders and artists to discuss the Church’s relation to the arts and to artists. If you are interested in exploring the ways in which we can encourage a more theologically informed, biblically grounded, liturgically sensitive, artistically alive and missionally shrewd vision for the Church and the arts, then we welcome you join us April 1-3, 2008 for a lively and enriching conversation. Check out the details at http://www.transformingculture.org/. The discussion will focus on three areas:

  • The arts and the corporate worship of the church (its liturgical actions and its sacred spaces).
  • The arts and the pastoral care of artists (the discipleship and community formation of artists).
  • The arts and the renewal of the culture (the impact against the zeitgeist, the redemption of the centers of art).

NRSV and holy “flame wars”

October 30, 2007 at 12:58 pm | In faith | Leave a Comment

I am not a fanatic about inclusive language, but one of the things I appreciate about the NRSV is its sensible use of “brothers and sisters” when both genders are meant (it does not change pronouns for deity). Few things can stir up a  flame war in the evangelical blogosphere quicker than disagreements about the relative merits of translations of the Bible. I’m weary of the argument that there’s no problem with the generic use of “he,” “man” and “brothers” because these also—of course—automatically reference women. They once did, but in the vernacular no longer do, and there’s no use saying this is not the case, because saying it doesn’t make it so. The vernacular is where we live. The vernacular—how words are actually, not ideally, used and perceived by people—is a primary concern of Bible translation.

There would be something jarring nowadays, for example, about a child-rearing manual that referred to the child only as “he.” It would not have been jarring thirty years ago. Language changes gradually with usage, and prescriptive rules shift gradually to account for usage. This is not a political statement; it’s just the way things work in the real world. I learned this in grad school, by the way, and want to say here that it’s entirely possible to be a descriptivist about language without being a relativist in your theology. I would wager that, in time, “they” (and “them” and “their”) may well become grammatically acceptable gender-neutral singular pronouns in written English. We already use these quite commonly in our speech: “Go up to the front of the store and look for a clerk and I’m sure they can help you.”

Party, and a plug for amateur theologians

October 29, 2007 at 12:45 am | In faith, theology | Leave a Comment

This weekend we had a party for a friend turning 50 and a few (16; she has many more) of her friends. Somehow it all worked, though if you’re hosting, you’re in a kind of parallel state of consciousness—assessing things like when to shepherd people from table back into the living room for coffee and birthday cake—too soon and you risk cutting short some great conversations, too late and people get restless.  It’s a little like theater, another post for another time.  

In attendance were two young R.C. priests, one of whom reported having officiated at 15 funerals in 10 days—more than normal, he said, but not much more. This is what the priest shortage looks like “on the ground.” Their parishes are north of Boston and they seem remarkably cheerful, all things considered. A portion from an email the next day from the other one:   

“Regarding something you mentioned in your last email, one of the most memorable lessons learned in Church history class (Anglican and Roman) was that before the rise of a professional theologians’ “guild” in the late Middle Ages (abetted, no doubt, by a drop in literacy rates and a move away from the vernacular), all theology was done in an ecclesial context, in response to challenges, controversies, and difficulties, as the Church endeavored to carry out the Great Commission.  Most of the patristic classics were written by bishops, priests, or monks responding to the pastoral challenges of the day in their local churches.  Therefore, in a very real sense, all theological endeavors — and all theologians — were amateur.  This is not to say it was not learned — quite the contrary — but pre-medieval Christian theology stuck pretty close to the questions posed by the life and work of the Church, rather than by philosophical speculation on the part of the theologian.  So, hooray for amateur theologians, who have many illustrious forebears numbered among their ranks!”

In search of church

October 26, 2007 at 6:43 pm | In faith | 2 Comments

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In my inbox this morning, from a young colleague:

in other news (since you’ve somehow ended up my church-search guru), we
went to “X” church last sunday. i will start by saying that the
sermon was great…”X” is a good speaker, and utilizes narrative
in an engaging way. however, my restless and overly-critical mind was
awed and confused by the ‘mega-church’ mentality. a computer check-in
system (reminiscent of logan airport), a long arm video camera that
swoops around the sanctuary, and the worst (WORST) contemporary music. a
notable line from the first song:
“Your love is everlasting,
it’s an everlasting love”

while tautologies are indeed a logical proof, i struggle to understand
why they merit being sung.

so here i am, loving the drop of spiritual syrup i received, but still
feeling like i’m missing out on some artist-loving, genuine community.
ugh!
hope all is well…
cheers  

The meaning of the word “is”: the Eucharist Quiz

October 26, 2007 at 9:58 am | In faith, theology | Leave a Comment

The latest fun theology quiz: http://quizfarm.com/quiz_repository/new/8081/. Are you Zwingli, Luther or Calvin; Orthodox, Catholic or Unitarian? I am Orthodox (not officially). An interesting journey for one born mainline Presbyterian (think: high school church summer camps with themes like “Awareness”). Must have been all that Schmemann, whose For the Life of the World and other celebrations of Eucharistic theology have been seminal for many.    

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